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TOTAL EQUALITY - THE CB SCHEME

What is the CB Scheme?
The CB Scheme (in which "CB" refers to "Certification Body") is an international program developed by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) through their program entitled the IEC System for Conformity Testing to Standards for Safety of Electrical Equipment (IECEE). The CB Scheme provides and allows for an exchange of test reports among the participating countries' laboratories and certification organizations, which are referred to as National Certification Bodies (NCBs). Each of the participating countries' NCB has been accredited by the IECEE.

Those countries involved in the program include:

Austria

Australia

Belgium

Canada

China

Czech Republic

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

India

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Japan

Korea

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Russian Federation

Singapore

Slovakia

Slovenia

South Africa

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Turkey

United Kingdom

Ukraine

United States

Yugoslavia

 

 


The CB Scheme offers manufacturers a simplified, efficient, and less costly means of obtaining multiple national safety certifications for their products.

 

How Does it Work?
A manufacturer applies to any of the participating NCBs for a CB Test Certificate. The NCB will perform complete testing and evaluation of the manufacturer's product to determine conformity with the appropriate standard accepted in the Scheme. If the product is found to be in compliance with the standard, the NCB will issue a CB Test Report and CB Test Certificate.

These documents may then be presented to other participating NCBs for those nations from which the manufacturer may need additional certifications. Upon evaluation of the test documents, the other NCBs may determine that the results are sufficient to grant national certification without performing additional tests. Thus, the CB Scheme offers the manufacturer an efficient way of having product investigated to the appropriate IEC standards and to the National Deviations of participating countries in which the product is intended for market.

A CB Test Report can also be used to support your self-declaration towards the CE Marking, which is mandatory in countries of the European Union.

 

What Standards are Accepted in the CB Scheme?
The standards used are the various internationally recognized IEC standards for electrical equipment. The CB Scheme, however, permits each country to have some National Deviations to address local safety concerns.

The United States and its NCBs currently participate in the CB Scheme for the following categories:

·  IEC 60065 - Household Electronic Equipment

·  IEC 61010 - Laboratory Equipment

·  IEC 60950 - Information Technology Equipment (ITE) and Office Equipment

·  IEC 60601 - Electro-medical Equipment

·  IEC 60335 - Household Electronic Equipment

 

How are National Deviations Handled?
Compliance with National Deviations may be evaluated by either the NCB issuing the CB Certificate and CB Test Report or by the NCB to whom the test documents are presented for recognition and acceptance.

It may help further reduce costs, completion time, sample requirements, and project complexity by having all appropriate National Deviations evaluated by the NCB who issues the CB Test Certificate and CB Test Report.

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